Lighting design requires knowledge of certain elements of lighting. Whether it is Vaxcel lighting, pendant lighting, spot lighting, or floor mount lighting the luminescent features will be maintained by numerous variables. making the right atmosphere will mean mastering the use of such details. These factors, include the shape of the light, the volume of light, the temperature of the light, the direction and the diffusion.

Shaping light is one of the most basic forms of lighting design. Enter into any high class eating establishment and there will be some noticeable highlights, some areas of contrast and a balance around the dining room that allows for intimacy and functionality. Like Like a movie with, colored lights and other effects, shaping the light, is a way of drawing attention to, or away from aspects in a room. The light, can add dimension on a flat wall by making places of light and dark. The light can be placed in such a way as to highlight precious artwork. Changing the direction of the lights can help to mask a work area by placing lights directed outward right in front. It is human nature to not look directly into lights, and the iris adjusts leaving the area behind the light seem darker, like looking out a window in a well lit room makes the evening appear darker.

The volume of light is Like light-shaping. This envisioning an area and determining how much light is to be used to illuminate a room. Often people prefer a light-filled room by placing lamps in every corner, and overheads through out a room. The volume of light used creates an overall feelingfor a space. Hollywood can offer a simple tip regarding amount of light; dramatic lighting has high contrast ratios, and comedy lighting tends to be much more uniform. A lighting designer worth their salt will design a space or house with different levels of contrast ratio, providing different moods for different rooms.

The temperature of a light whether it is heat or coolness allows the quality of its color. The color temperature creates a mood of its own. The sun would appear to be a warm color, but the color it creates is almost blue when compared to the yellow tint of tungsten lighting. Tungsten lights are also designed to offer different light quality. Fluorescent lights may put forth a greenish hue over a room. The most well thought out designs can be ruined by the wrong choice of bulb.

Diffusion is part of the dynamic of shaping the light. Light will flow in the direction it is pointed. Many bulbs and lamps focus the direction, others attempt to redirect the light. Diffusion is a way of dispersing the direction of light, softening the shadows that it casts. A well designed restaurant may attempt to diffuse the light at a table to avoid the harsh unflattering shadows cast by bright lights overhead. This can be accomplished by pacing a stronger light directly towards the table that will bounce indirect diffused light onto the patrons sitting around the table, casting them in flattering light. Light, can create a variety of moods and textures in any given room.