Yeast infections are caused by a fungal infection on the surface to the vagina. This fungus, called Candida albicans, accumulates on the vulva and the surrounding areas to the vagina. It is a very uncomfortable condition that may cause some minor inconveniences. The yeast is the result of organisms that are found on the skin and inside the vagina. When an outside agent over stimulates its growth, an infection occurs.

Some women frequently get vaginitis and should seek medical attention. It is vital to keep the area clean. Underwear should be changed often. And all bedding should be changed and sterilized to avoid re-infection.

There is the existence of a common bacteria that lives within the vaginal area that help to control yeast production. When the balance of yeast changes, an infection occurs. The intake of certain antibiotics may be the cause of this imbalance. Also, shifts in hormonal levels could contribute to the infection. Always seek medical advice if you think it may be something more serious.

Vaginitis is not a venereal disease. However, it can be transferred to a sexual partner. Men that become infected will need to apply an anti-fungal lotion to the infected area of the penis. Sex should be avoided when treating a yeast infection.

The symptoms vary depending on the severity of the infection. But the common symptoms are itching, burning and pain during urination or intercourse. There is a thick, pasty white discharge present during the time of the condition.

Vaginitis can be treated with over the counter anti-fungal treatments that are applied directly on the infected area. For severe cases, a prescription of antibiotics is necessary from a doctor. If a woman experiences several episodes, then she may have a serious medical condition that requires immediate attention. Most doctors prefer to treat these infections with vaginal suppositories rather than oral anti-fungal medications. Oral medications may cause side effects such as headaches, nausea, and abdominal pain.

Frequent yeast infections are not normal and should be analyzed and treated by a doctor. If this is a first occurrence, it is important to see your doctor to make sure this is in fact vaginitis. Women sometimes think they have vaginitis based on the symptoms, but it may be a far more serious condition. In other cases, it may be a less serious condition. For instance, irritation in the vaginal area might be the result of a chemical or allergic reaction. It is always best to make sure and seek medical advice at the first sign of irritation.